Rats

Quick Rat Facts

• Norway rats are brown rodents
• 13-18 inches long, including the tail
• Bear 6-12 young 4-6 times a year
• Rats are good swimmers
• Most rats live only one year
• Live within 150’ of their home
• Squeeze through a ½” hole
• Good climbers and jumpers

What can I do to make my yard less attractive to rats?

• Stack firewood 18” off the ground
• Stop feeding birds
• Keep bushes trimmed
• Removed dog droppings daily
• Get rid of clutter in the yard
• Do not leave pet food outside
• Do not compost meat or dairy products
• Store garbage in cans with lids
• Clean recyclables before storing
• Remove water sources
• Install sweeps on garage doors

Where do rats live?

• Near food, water and shelter
• Under wood or lumber piles
• In bushes, vines and tall grass
• Under rocks or landscaping features
• In unused lawn furniture
• Around trash and garbage
• In or under sheds and garages

How do I eliminate rats?

• Purchase several wooden snap traps
• Bait with apple, bacon or peanut butter
• Bait trap but do not set for a few days
• Place trap in areas where rats are seen
• Continue to trap until no rats are caught
• Homeowner use of poison discouraged
• Contact a professional for poison use

What food brings rats to my yard?

• Improperly stored garbage
• Storing unclean recyclables
• Animal food stored improperly
• Bird feeders
• Dog and cat food bowls outside
• Fruit and vegetables on the ground
• Improperly managed compost piles
• Dog droppings
• Ponds, fountains and water hoses